"-isk" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See -isk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From Old Norse -iskr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Cognate with Danish -isk, German -isch, Dutch -s, English -ish, and Ancient Greek diminutive suffix -ισκος (-iskos). Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|-iskr}} Old Norse -iskr, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*-iskaz}} Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*-iskos}} Proto-Indo-European *-iskos, {{cog|da|-isk}} Danish -isk, {{cog|de|-isch}} German -isch, {{cog|nl|-s}} Dutch -s, {{cog|en|-ish}} English -ish Head templates: {{head|nb|suffix}} -isk
  1. -ish (of or pertaining to) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isk-nb-suffix-5U~cJv8Y Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 21 2 27 21 2 27
  2. -esque (in the style or manner of) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isk-nb-suffix-Pyq9o8gk
  3. also forming adjectives from nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--isk-nb-suffix-FJFY04DC Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 21 2 27 21 2 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -sk
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-iskr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -iskr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-iskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-iskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-isk"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -isk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-isch"
      },
      "expansion": "German -isch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ish"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse -iskr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.\nCognate with Danish -isk, German -isch, Dutch -s, English -ish, and Ancient Greek diminutive suffix -ισκος (-iskos).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-sk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 27 21 2 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ish (of or pertaining to)"
      ],
      "id": "en--isk-nb-suffix-5U~cJv8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-esque (in the style or manner of)"
      ],
      "id": "en--isk-nb-suffix-Pyq9o8gk",
      "links": [
        [
          "-esque",
          "-esque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 27 21 2 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also forming adjectives from nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--isk-nb-suffix-FJFY04DC",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-iskr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -iskr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-iskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-iskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-isk"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -isk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-isch"
      },
      "expansion": "German -isch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -s",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-ish"
      },
      "expansion": "English -ish",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse -iskr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.\nCognate with Danish -isk, German -isch, Dutch -s, English -ish, and Ancient Greek diminutive suffix -ισκος (-iskos).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-isk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-sk"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ish (of or pertaining to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-esque (in the style or manner of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-esque",
          "-esque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "also forming adjectives from nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-isk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -isk meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.